Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Sewing machine history

Before the invention of the sewing machine, all clothes, household items and even agricultural sacks were hand-sewn. The series of events and inventions that we believe today are sewing machines are a very important part of history. Here are some of the inventors' overviews, their contributions and how we can ultimately realize the dream of a machine that frees the workforce from sewing.

The first person to apply for a sewing machine patent was the British inventor Thomas Saint in 1791, but his machine was not known. In 1814, the Austrian tailor Josef Madersperger showed the world the first practical sewing machine, although there was no obvious working machine in his work.

In 1830, Barthlemy Thimonnier from France obtained a patent for a working machine that can be used to sew straight seams with chain stitching. By 1841, he had a factory for these machines, but it was allegedly destroyed and burned by French tailors, and they reportedly saw that the existence of these machines threatened their work, not the valuable work tools that the sewing machine came to. . Yes. Thimonnier eventually came to the UK with a machine, apparently the first to offer a machine for sale, and he also runs a clothing factory.

An American Walter Hunter invented the first lockstitch machine in 1833. This machine uses 2 spools and an eye tip, similar to today's machines, but the machine needs to be reset frequently to survive. Another American, John Greenough, produced a working machine in which the needle passed completely through the fabric but did not generate enough interest to produce a resale machine.

Elias Howe created a machine similar to Walter Hunt made in 1845. Although he strives to get financial support, there are still many improvements that make his machine the most viable. After trying to sell his machine in the UK, he returned to the United States and found that many people had adopted his ideas and produced similar machines that apparently infringed his patents.

Isaac Merritt Singer is an engineer who decided to redesign the rotary sewing machine. His machine uses a shuttle instead of a rotating airplane; the needle is mounted vertically and includes a presser foot to hold the fabric in place. It has a fixed arm to hold the needle and a basic tensioning system. Singer obtained a US patent for his machine in 1851, and he developed a pedal or pedal for his machine. Howe asked Singer and several others to be brought to court for patent loopholes and received some compensation.

An interesting fact is that if you find these things interesting, it is reported that the first hire-type payment plan was first brought by Singh and a lawyer named Edward Clark, and is meant to make people affordable. Their sewing machine. The success of Singer's sewing machines is often attributed more to the sales techniques used by Singer and Clark, rather than anything significantly different from their machines.

Over the years, others and partners have brought improvements and built more machines. There are more than a few arguments about prosecuting patents and threats. Allen B Wilson and Nathaniel Wheeler created a quieter, smoother machine in the 1850s and 1960s under the manufacturing machines of Wheeler and Wilson. As more and more people enter the design and production of sewing machines, "sewing machine wars" began to appear, everyone tried to protect their intellectual property, and finally Singer, Howe, Wheeler and Wilson and Grove and Baker jointly launched their patents. The Sewing" "machine combination" of 1856. This forces other manufacturers to act in their own way and pay license fees for privileges.

The knitting machine first appeared in the form of a crochet machine in 1877, which was invented by Joseph Merrow. This machine is actually the first "overlock" sewing machine, and the Merrow Machine Company still produces the overlock machine today.

In 1885, Singer patented the "Singer Vibrating Shuttle" sewing machine using the Allen B Wilson vibrating shuttle, which was more adapted to the lock seam, replacing the swinging shuttle and continuing to use until the rotary shuttle replaced them.

The electric sewing machine was originally originally developed by Singer Sewing Co. in 1889. Until this point, they continue to use tried and tested designs with just more decorations. The motors stayed on the side of the old machine, but they began to enter the chassis as an inherent part of the machine.

Toyota produced the first electric sewing machine in 1946.

Computer-controlled machines were introduced in the 1980s for a variety of industries, including apparel, footwear and industrial manufacturing.

Embroidery machines no longer use cards for splicing, they now offer a new computerized system that can produce anything you like on fabric.

The invention of the sewing machine is a very important step in industrialization and economic development. It also frees many women from the work of hand-stitching clothes and linen. The contribution of these machines to a variety of fashion and interior design art cannot be ignored, it is simply one of the most important machines of our time! [I imagine Apple 'i-sew' the machine actually looks and does!]



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